Sm: YAG – Kyakkyawan hanawa na ASE
Laser crystalSm:YAG yana kunshe da abubuwan da ba kasafai ake samu ba yttrium (Y) da samarium (Sm), da aluminum (Al) da oxygen (O). Tsarin samar da irin wannan lu'ulu'u ya haɗa da shirye-shiryen kayan aiki da haɓakar lu'ulu'u. Na farko, shirya kayan. Ana sanya wannan cakuda a cikin tanderun zafi mai zafi kuma a sanya shi a ƙarƙashin takamaiman yanayin zafi da yanayi. A ƙarshe, an sami abin da ake so Sm: YAG crystal.
Abu na biyu, ci gaban lu'ulu'u. A cikin wannan hanyar, cakuda yana narkewa kuma an caje shi a cikin tanderun ma'adini. Sa'an nan kuma, ana fitar da sandar crystal siririn daga cikin tanderun quartz, kuma ana sarrafa gradient zafin jiki da saurin ja a ƙarƙashin yanayin da ya dace don sa crystal yayi girma a hankali, kuma a ƙarshe an sami crystal Sm: YAG da ake so. Laser crystal Sm: YAG yana da faffadan yanayin aikace-aikacen da yawa. Waɗannan su ne wasu aikace-aikace na yau da kullun:
1.Laser aiki: Saboda Laser crystal Sm: YAG yana da high Laser hira yadda ya dace da kuma gajeren Laser bugun jini nisa, shi ne yadu amfani a fagen Laser aiki. Ana iya amfani da shi a cikin matakai daban-daban na sarrafa kayan aiki kamar yankan, hakowa, walda da jiyya na saman.
2.Medical filin: Laser crystal Sm: YAG za a iya amfani da Laser jiyya, kamar Laser tiyata da Laser fata reshaping. Ana iya amfani da shi a cikin na'urar hangen nesa, ruwan tabarau na Laser da kayan aikin haske.
3.Optical sadarwa: Laser crystal Sm: YAG za a iya amfani da fiber amplifier a cikin Tantancewar sadarwa tsarin. Zai iya haɓaka ƙarfi da kwanciyar hankali na siginar gani, inganta ingantaccen sadarwa da nisan watsawa.
4.Scientific bincike: Laser crystal Sm: YAG za a iya amfani da Laser gwaje-gwaje da kuma jiki bincike a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje. Babban ingancinsa na Laser da gajeren bugun bugun jini ya sa ya dace don nazarin hulɗar Laser-material, ma'auni na gani da bincike na gani.